Category: E-mobility R &D and solutions

We drove the Renault Rafale : an elegant flagship with sporting panache…

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There are days where the life of a car journalist are very bright indeed. For example when sitting behind the wheel of the Renault Rafale, a stylish high tech hybrid full of character and ingenuity.

Renault has poured all its car making know how into their latest SUV Coupé, making it very much in tune with the times: it is a full hybrid, offering electric driving without recharging, and has style too. We drove the 200 HP model  in the “Esprit Alpine” equipment version, adding to the unique panache of this Rafale… just read further.

Hans Knol ten Bensel

Stylish, inside and out

The Rafale has the looks, now coming from the hand of Gilles Vidal. Surprisingly Renault has abandoned the design language which Laurens van den Acker started in 2009 when he became chief designer and which culminated in the recent Megane E-Tech electric. Now Gilles Vidal is at the designer table, and he comes from the Peugeot stable. He brought the design language of the recent Peugeot C-segment sales hits (3008) to Renault, and this is what Luca de Meo apparently wanted.

This new Renault DNA takes some getting used to, but we understand the strategy, as this styling language is trendy for the C segment and upward. Don’t forget, the Rafale is a D segment car.  Renault is also choosing different and highly original styling paths when it comes to the new “retro” 5 and 4, which are indeed amazing and bound to be successful.

But back to the Rafale. I must admit that I like the name. It harks back to the also very stylish and rakish pre-war record plane with a Renault aircraft engine, and did you know that Dassault is still building a ”Rafale” jet fighter?

Renault has also added a touch of “Alpine magic” to it. Your eyes fall on the illuminated “A” with an arrow on the backrest of the front seats. It pulses to the beat of a human heart. Wooww….The colour of the lighting matches the option selected in the MULTI-SENSE settings. Agneta Dahlgren, the design project director on the new CMF-CD platform also used for the Austral and the Espace , sees the illuminated logo when you enter the car as an invitation to experience driving pleasure…

The interior of the Rafale is quite welcoming, ergonomic and spacious. It has a high tech aura about it, accentuated by phasing out the use of leather in its cars. In the Esprit Alpine version we tested, the use of … SLATE is surprising. Renault says that “it evokes the Alps”, an environment where the rally Alpine Berlinettes stormed to victory. Present on the dashboard facing the passenger, these thin sheets of slate mould to the contours as easily as wood veneer.

The interior is also quite spacious. Understandable, as it is built on the same platform as Espace. The Rafale shares its 2.74m wheelbase, allowing not less than 302 mm knee room in the back. The long wheelbase and gently sloping roof line allow a rear headroom of 880 mm, almost the same as on Espace (892 mm). The Rafale has a standard boot space of 627 litres (532 dm3).

A digital cockpit…

The cockpit offers driver and front passenger Renault’s “Open R” digital instrumentation with two screens forming an L shape. There is a horizontal TFT dashboard display of 12.3 inches diagonally and a vertical touch screen measuring 12 inches diagonally in the centre of the
console. Eminently legible and intuitive to use.

Staying connected…

The Rafale connects indeed seamlessly with your smartphone through its in-car “OpenR” Link multimedia system with Google built-in.
The system provides access to Google Maps, Google Assistant and a host of apps (50 or more depending on the country and version) via the Google Play catalogue. Just like on a smartphone. The interface is also fully customisable and compatible with Android Auto and Apple Carplay.

As it is an open-ended system connected to the cloud, OpenR Link automatically integrates the recommended updates using FOTA firmware over the air) technology.

A clever, full hybrid drivetrain…

The Rafale has a 3-cylinder 1.2 litre turbocharged petrol engine developing 130 hp (96 kW) with 205 Nm of torque underneath the hood, and two electric motors. Let’s start with the engine. It has a Miller combustion cycle, low-pressure exhaust gas recirculation, a variable-geometry turbocharger and a longstroke architecture similar to that of a diesel. The result is an extraordinary efficiency level of 41%.

You guessed it, this engine does not spoil your ears with a thoroughbred high revving staccato, but rather sounds indeed like, well, a lower revving piston aircraft engine when called to duty. Especially as the computer which controls the hybrid system lets the  engine rev up to recharge the small 2 kW battery, which it does when you are driving at a (lower) constant speed or coasting, when you are using little engine power otherwise to propel the car. The computer then cleverly takes the opportunity to rev up the engine to recharge swiftly the battery, so it can again deliver its e-power for e-driving in slow urban traffic or to e-boost swift acceleration when called for.

This typically gives the driver the impression that the engine is revving up like the original Rafale record airplane before take-off… one would almost like to sit behind the wheel with leather gloves and a leather flying cap and goggles!

Renault’s full hybrid system is indeed very clever and astonishingly efficient. The two electric motors are respectively a main motor, developing 50 kW or 70 hp, and this is the one fed by the 2 kW 400 V battery. The other one is a starter-generator motor of 25 kW, which starts/stops the engine and performs the gear changes in the clutchless  multimode automatic dog box developed using Formula 1 technology. It  combines two gears for the main electric motor and four for the internal combustion engine. The motors and engine with this box combine 15 different operating possibilities, to offer te ideal solution in any driving situation. Soo clever!
But there is more. Renault went as far as to introduce on its flagship car so-called “predictive hybrid driving”. This function is meant to maximise the use of electrical energy while driving.

Connected to Google’s mapping data, such as the topography of the road over the next seven kilometers (or the most likely route if no destination is recorded), provides advance information to the battery management system to maximise the use of electric power….

Brisk performance

With a total system power of 200 HP, acceleration of this 1,6 tonne Rafale is quite good with a sprint time from 0 to 100 km/h of 8,9 seconds, and an intermediate dash between 80 and 120 km/h being absolved in 5,6 seconds. Of course, when driving full power for an extended period, the e-power is consumed and the petrol engine has further to do all the work, which translates therefore with its 130 HP in a relatively modest top speed of 180 km/h.

The good thing is that one is driving in urban traffic to a very large extent on e-power, which translates indeed in very good fuel economy. The WLTP figure is 4,7 l/100 km with CO2 emissions being 105 g/km.

The paddles on the steering wheel are not meant for manual gear changes, just let you choose the level(s) of e-regeneration.

Alpine agility…

The Rafale has very good handling qualities, and much testing has been done by Renault people to eke out the very best the CMF-CD platform has to offer.

The Rafale has multi-link rear suspension as standard , and the Alpine version we drove has the “4Control” four-wheel steering technology. The rear wheels turn in the opposite direction to the front wheels (by up to 5 degrees), for better maneuverability on city streets. This results in a turning circle of merely 10.4m.
On the motorway, at higher cruising speeds,  the rear wheels then turn very slightly (up to 1 degree) in the same direction as the front wheels, improving vehicle stability by reducing the inertia of the rear axle.

We found the Rafale indeed quite agile and stable. Also thanks to the upgraded Vehicle Motion Control (VMC 2), an electronic system controlling the rear wheels, and ESP.  All this is further enhanced by the calibration of the steering with a direct steering ratio of 13. A truly sporting D segment car, when it comes to agility and road manners. In line with its French pedigree, it is very comfortable too.

Conclusion

With this Rafale, Renault makes an impressive statement in the D segment, offering a stylish SUV coupé with ample room, excellent handling, convincing performance and surprising economy. Its drivetrain is truly clever, its equipment and finish is full of panache, especially in the Alpine versions.

Soon there will be a 300 hp plug in hybrid 4×4 version, noblesse oblige, but already this 200 HP Rafale was very convincing indeed…

Hans Knol ten Bensel 

We drove the Opel Corsa Electric 156 HP: an electrifying bestseller..

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In the very competitive B segment the Opel Corsa is a very interesting EV since a few years now, and like its Peugeot and Jeep sister models it has now also received a new, more efficient 156 HP electric motor and a slightly larger 54 kW battery. But there is more: it received a facelift, and now has also the iconic Opel “Visor” grille at the front. Also the infotainment system has been revamped and the driving assistance systems have been further refined. Its seats are as fine as ever and it has therefore excellent long distance qualities… just read further.

Hans Knol ten Bensel

We always had a weak spot for Opels. They were always part of my motoring life, from the Kadett A onwards to the Opel Rekords, the fantastic Manta, Commodore GS, the Admiral V8 and later the potent Ascona’s.

I found these Opels sturdy, touch, no nonsense, perfect Autobahn cars as well as excellent (urban) touring cars with pleasing docility.

All these memories come back when you slide behind the wheel of this Corsa. No wonder it has been a top bestseller for years in its B segment.  The car feels nice, the seats are “just right” and give marvelous support, in the good Opel tradition.

The infotainment is now up to scratch with, as Opel calls it, “Snapdragon® Cockpit Platforms from Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.”. With now also an up to 10 inch large colour touchscreen.
Happily, virtually all the essential controls are physical knobs and buttons, so it’s easy to feel at home in this Corsa, as you would in virtually every Opel by the way.

Smooth power

We repeat ourselves here over and over. EV’s drive super nice. They seduce you with a velvety power stream and lots of pulling power at every speed, in any situation. With no noise and no vibration whatsoever. So charming, invariably making you feel totally ”Zen” behind the wheel. This electric Opel should carry the nickname “RAK”, as it goes, like its famous predecessor, like a rocket. It will, despite its more than 1,5 tonne kerb weight, catapult you in 8,1 seconds to 100 km/h. The engineers set the top speed at a sensible 150 km/h, which is only for the better, as the range will otherwise dwindle too drastically. And let’s face it, you would only lose your driver’s license in many countries…

The new electric motor is more efficient than the previous 136 HP variant, which is by the way still available. This means indeed, that with some restraint in your driving style, you can achieve consumption’s in the region of 15 kW/100 km. The WLTP range of 402 kilometers is realistic when you drive mostly in slow (urban) traffic, and maintain reasonable (legal) cruising speeds on the open road.  Otherwise, something in the range of 350 kilometers is more realistic.

Of course, the Corsa can be charged rather quickly: on a 100 kW fast charger, it costs typically around 30 minutes to recharge it from 10 to 80 pct. On a (AC) wallbox, 3-phase at 11 kW it will take about 3 hours and 10 minutes.

State of the art electronics and infotainment in the cabin

The Corsa is very important for Opel and Stellantis, and therefore much attention has been given to keeping this bestseller up to date. Just like in the development of the latest Astra generation, the “Detox to the max” principle

was applied: the navigation system offers connected services, natural speech recognition “Hey Opel” and even more important, over-the-air updates. In addition, the displays in the 10-inch colour touchscreen of the navigation and multimedia system and in the driver information display have been made even clearer. Apple

CarPlay and Android Auto compatible smartphones can now be connected to the vehicle’s multimedia systems and also recharged – both wirelessly.

Let there be light…

The Corsa now also receives not less than 14 controllable elements in its Intelli-Lux LED® matrix light system, instead of the eight it had already since its introduction in 2019. There is also the new, high-resolution panoramic rear-view camera, an adaptive cruise control and speed limiter and the forward collision alert with automatic emergency braking and pedestrian detection.

All this makes an impressive car, and it is no surprise therefore that the Opel Corsa Electric has been named the “2024 EV of the Year” by the Association of Business Drivers in the Netherlands in the so-called ‘Mid Segment’ category.

Practical and offering driving pleasure with a sporting touch…

Indeed, it offers room for four, has practical storage spaces in the cabin and sufficient boot space too. Besides the smoothness of the drive train, the Corsa offers a hint of sporting driving pleasure. It steers precise, and does not protest when you drive it with verve. High speed stability is important for the German market, and therefore the Opel engineers did not hesitate to make the suspension rather firm, also taking into account its impressive kerb weight of 1544 kg. You can choose between thee driving modes, Eco, normal and sport.

Conclusion 

If you opt for electric transport, the Corsa merits a long hard look. Well built, it makes you instantly feel at home with its intuitive controls, its no-nonse simplicity, its excellent seats and quality finish. It handles and drives well, is practical, and last but not least good looking. Our test car was finished in Grafik Grey, and it suited it very well…

Hans Knol ten Bensel

We drove the Renault Megane E-Tech Iconic EV60 220 hp

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Renault has been very early in the EV game, with its fittingly called ZOE, which has been for years an absolute bestseller. The new Megane has been completely redesigned and is the first Renault model to run on the new so-called CMF-EV platform, co-designed with Nissan. The new Megane is compact with its 4,20 meters, which is almost identical with the previous, fourth generation Megane, but that’s were any similarity ends. The new Megane stands proudly on its big wheels (20 inch in the version we tested) and its proportions are beautiful indeed. The longer weelbase of some 2,70 meters clearly shows that this is a latest generation EV. It certainly has style and panache. Will it also convince as an EV? Just read further…

Hans Knol ten Bensel

Modern times…

The Megane has not only a contemporary flair, it also offers quite enough room for four adults and their luggage. They are greeted by a pleasant and premium interior, with impeccable styling. On the top version we tested, your eyes wander over a well finished dashboard and meet with a crisp 12 inch central screen which offers state of the art infotainment and connectivity. Of course, Apple Car Play and Android Auro are provided. But this is also standard in the base model. Indeed, the latest Megane generation comes very well equipped. Then you get a 9 inch screen, but a rear camera and speed limit recognition combined with cruise control are also standard.

Cocooning

Indeed, the digitalized instrumentation leaves nothing to be desired. Renault has integrated Google functions in its OpenR link, and offers very good information for the EV driver. First of all it uses the chrystal clear Google maps, and when plotting the chosen route for you, it will take into account the charging situation of your battery, and even indicate the estimated remaining charge status at your destination.

Of course it will also suggest stops and places where you can recharge your battery. The layout of the dashboard is quite practical, and it is good to see that the commands for heating and ventilation are placed on a separate physical touchboard below the central screen. One also finds the legendary and iconic audio command stick on the right side of the steering column, which is typical for every Renault since the R 25 sedan, launched way back in the seventies…

The finish level of the  cabin and seats is high indeed. In the top “Iconic” version we tested, Renault has also provided electric powered front seats with memory and massage functions. The seats are very comfortable and the upholstery is firm.

Smooth power

We tell you nothing new when I tell you that EV’ s spoil you with lots of super-smooth power. With its 300 Nm and 220 HP you can expect very sporting performance. Not only is this Renault very quick off the mark with a sprint from 0 to 100 kmh in merely 7,5 seconds, it excels in traffic with very brisk accelerations. From 60 to 100 kmh costs merely 3,6 seconds, which makes overtaking or joining faster traffic the proverbial breeze. Besides the silence and smoothness, it is this permanent presence of this abundance of power which makes an EV truly delightful to drive. The pleasure stops at 160 kmh, as the electronic limiter sets in quite sensibly. Indeed, high cruising speeds wreck havoc to the range of your EV.

There is a round knob at the steering wheel column where you can choose the different driving modes from eco to sport, and with the paddles on both sides of the steering wheel you can select the amount of energy recuperation you want on your drive. 

Despite being only front wheel drive, the drivetrain copes well with all this power. When it comes to consumption, the slower you accelerate and cruise, the better your range will be. We learned to drive EV’s with restraint, despite their abundant power, and this is the only way  to achieve a consumption which comes close to the official WLTP figures. We regularly achieved values between 15 kW in urban traffic and 17 KW on the open road, at moderate cruising speeds. When you use this Renault more briskly, you have to reckon with 19-20 kW, which is still a very good value indeed.

The battery has 60 KW capacity, and this means a range between 370 and 400 km is quite realistic and achievable when you drive it with restraint and achieve a consumption of around 15-16 kW. It accepts up to 130 kW fast charging, and this means that you can charge it from 10 to 80 pct in merely 41 minutes. The battery is guaranteed to deliver 70 pct of its capacity for a period of 8 years or 160.000 km.

Practical

We already applauded the excellent infotainment and good cabin layout. The boot space is adequate with some 330 liters, with the rear backrests down this raises to some 750 liters. The boot floor lies very deep, and this makes loading heavy objects a bit cumbersome. One minus point in everyday life might be the rather poor backward visibility, due to the small rear window, high waistline and the large C pillar. But then the Megane has a rear camera as standard equipment, and in the top version we were spoiled with an electronic rear view mirror.

Comfort and handling

The Megane is in good French tradition laid out for comfort, it is also at home on winding roads and offers excellent stability at motorway speeds. We already applauded the comfortable seats, and getting in and out of the car is also easy due to its higher stance.

Conclusion

A well styled car, well built and finished, powerful and reasonably frugal, the Megane betrays the excellent ”savoir faire” of the French car builder in making EV cars. It is full of panache, both inside and out, and certainly deserves a good look if you are looking for an EV in this segment.

Hans Knol ten Bensel

We drove the Volkswagen ID.7: your electrifying flagship…

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Volkswagen has gained over the years already quite some experience in designing, developing and building EV’s with its already iconic ID series. All this know how is now brought together in the ID.7, the big EV limousine at the top of their ID range. The result is manifest: this car is full of good qualities, and earns indeed top marks in virtually all aspects. We found it clearly one of the best bigger EV’s we have come across lately.
Just read further…

Hans Knol ten Bensel

Imposing and well proportioned

The ID.7 has the same styling and form language as the smaller models in its ID range, but its proportions are even better, not in the least because of its  longer weelbase. The overall length of 4,97 meters lets the lines and contours flow more gradually and elegantly and indeed, this ID.7 looks good from any angle.
The ID.7 is also very aerodynamic, with a Cw value of merely 0,23. This is very crucial to reduce energy consumption at higher cruising speeds, and to achieve longer ranges on long distances. But there is more: the VW engineers gave the ID.7 also a brand new electric motor. It drives like in the other ID models the rear wheels and develops 210 kW or 286 HP.

Plenty  of power, to say the least, and this ID.7 is very agile indeed. It sprints from 0 to 100 km/h in merely 6,5 seconds and overtaking becomes the proverbial breeze. The ID.7 behaves also wonderfully when you drive it more quietly, and the car then rewards you with a very reasonable consumption. We achieved during our test an average of 17.60 kW/100 km, and we think that this tells the whole story.
Indeed, VW succeeded in giving their flagship EV an impressive range of close to 500 km. Of course, the usable range varies with outside temperatures and driven speeds, but let’s say that this ID.7 has its merits as a long distance Gran Turismo.
This good range is achieved with the 77 kW battery which is also found in the other cars of the ID  range, and all this is due to the improved motor and the better aerodynamic qualities. Of course, as you already know by now, EV cars just LOVE slow driving. The slower the (constant) speed, the further you go. Even to very slow speeds, like say 40 km/h, EV’s are frugal, where IC engined cars need to revert to lower gearing to keep the revs up and are therefore less efficient. Also the outside temperatures are relevant. So at a nice springtime outside temperature of 20 degrees and at a cruising speed of say 90 km/h, you will drive far beyond 600 kilometers with your stylish ID.7. Top speed is sensibly limited to 180 km/h.

This electric flagship will also recuperate its kinetic energy nicely. If you put it in Eco mode, it will also decelerate smoothly and anticipate for bends and crossroads.

Comfort and space…

We found the suspension of the ID.7 actually “just right”, offering excellent comfort in all circumstances and under all driving styles, with outstanding handling and agility. A superbly balanced car indeed.

But it is not only the suspension which stands out, the generous dimensions in the cabin do the rest. Indeed, this is a limousine fit for the very tallest. Even when the front seats are put back to accommodate 1,95 meter tall front passengers, you will still enjoy ample legroom in the back. Indeed, this is a car to fit four basket ball players, and this is pretty unique.
Your servant is barely 1,70 m tall, so you can imagine that I was absolutely spoiled.

Climate comfort

The seats itself also merit superlatives. The front seats are optionally equipped with so-called ’Adaptive Climate Control’.  It has to be felt to believe it. Humidity sensors in the backrest will prevent transpiration, small jets will cool or heat the seats for optimal comfort.
Besides this, the seats will also spoil you with an array of massage functions.

The light atmosphere in the cabin can be changed almost at will, 10 different colour shades are standard, and can optionally be as many as 30…

Our test car came with a panoramic roof, which has a layer of polymer dispersed liquid crystals, so you can control the transperance with a simple touch.

Heating and ventilation are controlled on the immense central touchscreen, although there is an illuminated control bar at the base of the screen which lets you adjust with sliders the basics like air  temperature and airflow volume. The direction of the airflow through the vents can only be adjusted on the touchscreen however. Your servant is very sensitive to colder airflows, and was very surprised to feel an intermittent air stream on his face. Indeed, the airvents can be set to turn constantly on a horizontal axis, like a stand ventilator in your home…

A range of well over 500 kilometers is quite possible with the ID.7..

On a public charging point it will accept power up to 11 kW, and the battery will be 80 pct charged in about 4 hours…

Touch controls…and clear instrumentation.

Again the haptic touch controls are the hallmark of this VW, as is typical for the entire ID range. It takes some getting used to, and for instance you are well advised to set the voice command sensor on the steering wheel properly, otherwise she will ask you what she can do for you at every turn of the way.

What we loved is the very clear and concise driver information the instrument display puts in front of you. Indeed, less is more. There is also a very readable head up display. It informs you about speed, the direction you should take and energy consumption.

Practical

In good VW tradition, the boot space is enormous. When you fold the back seats and load until the window openings, you can store 888 liters…
There is even a small separate 25 litre storage space for the charging cables.

The ID.7 is rather wide for urban traffic, but its turning circle is a modest 10,7 meters, and indeed the car is thanks to the driving aids also a breeze to park.

Fast charging is a strong point of the ID.7. It will accept up to over 180 kW charging power, and under these conditions it will take little more than half an hour to recharge this flagship from 10 to 80 pct. On a public or wallbox charger it will typically accept 11 kW, and you have to reckon with a charging time of some 8 hours.

Conclusion

The ID.7 is indeed a totally convincing limousine EV. It is hard to find any weak points, and it is therefore not surprising that it earns many top laurels in the international motoring press. Notably it was given the very best note ever for an EV by the German ADAC in their test.

Quality doesn’t come cheap, but then this is a rather formidable EV, and we sincerely regretted to part with it…

Hans Knol ten Bensel

We drove the Peugeot e-2008: a bestseller goes electric…

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The stylish 2008 has already won many car loving hearts in its B-SUV segment over the last three years, and Peugeot now again improved its styling, equipment and last but not least gave it a new electric motor, bigger battery and longer range.

Reason enough for us to have a go for you behind its cute, dynamic and very pleasant small steering wheel, which gives this 2008 the extra panache and feel to brighten up your daily driving. We drove the top notch GT version here, and were spoiled indeed…

Hans Knol ten Bensel

The E-2008 was already quite popular in its earlier  version, with not less than 75,000 units sold. It accounted for 17.4% of sales in 2022, placing it on the podium of European sales of electric SUVs in the B segment.

Even more style…

The 2008 had already an appealing overall design, but now after the new 508 saloon and 508 SW, the 2008 is the second model to adopt the new PEUGEOT signature light. This consists of three vertical light claws which are integrated into the gloss black inserts on the bumper. In the GT versions, the effect of the three claws is extended in the lighting of the full LED headlamps through the use of three light modules. We liked it…see the photo below.


The new LED rear lights on all versions of the new 2008 are redesigned. The emblematic three claws are made up of three superimposed horizontal double slats, giving the 2008 optically a wider stance.

The new 2008 has a new front end, which features the new PEUGEOT emblem, and we liked very much the new Selenium Grey which was chosen as the launch colour. It gives the 2008 a decidedly upmarket appeal.
The wheel design is now in line with those introduced on the PEUGEOT 408. Several models are available, in 16-inch “NOMA” (ACTIVE versions), 17-inch “KARAKOY” (ALLURE and GT) or 18-inch “EVISSA” (optional on GT). All alloy wheels feature a 4-spoke wheel centre, stamped with the PEUGEOT crest…

A pleasant cabin and a new digital instrument cluster

Ideally located at eye level, just above the steering wheel, the new 2008’s instrument cluster is digital on the ALLURE and GT versions. Its 10-inch digital display has a new design and, on GT versions, a 3D display. The colour of the display, the hierarchy and the layout of the information can be fully adjusted to suit the driver’s preferences, and indeed, is quite intuitive to use. We like the Peugeot idea of putting the instruments in your line of vision, just above the upper rim of the small steering wheel, but we would suggest that you test this out for yourself so that you feel comfortable with it.

Of course, the central display will also show your Android Auto connection…

All 2008 models now come with a 10-inch central touchscreen as standard, and on the ALLURE and GT versions, the central screen has improved readability thanks to HD technology. It is indeed a breeze to use, also thanks to the row of piano keys under the central screen, giving quick access to key functions. We also liked very much the big round audio volume control knob, it is always the most intuitive and useful tool for radio listening, no matter what…

The cabin is pleasant, the seats not only look good, but give excellent comfort and support. As icing on the cake, the GT version we tested offers ambient lighting which can be customised in eight different colours, coordinated with those of the central touch screen and even taking into account the selected driving mode (!).

If you plan to take your E-2008 to snowy alps or muddy country roads, it is good to know that the 2008 comes with Grip Control, which provides access to three driving modes: sand, mud and snow. Depending on the country, this grip control offer is combined with ‘3PMSF’ all-season tyres.

A new electric engine and longer range…

Stellantis installs now a more powerful 156 HP electric motor in the 2008, and this engine is also found in the E-208 and E-308. The same goes for the improved battery, now good for 54 kWh. All this results in a longer range – according to WLTP standards – of 406 km.
Everybody now knows that outside temperatures and driving styles greatly influence the possible range of an EV. And it must also be said that for EV driving, the slower is the better, contrary to IC engined cars, which in the top gear have a so called ”sweet” spot for economy driving at some 70-85 km/h. At this speed, an EV is already consuming a LOT MORE kWh than at say 50-60 km/h. Speeds between 30 and 40 km/h are most economic for an EV, this is the reason why it excels in urban traffic, and this is the main reason for adopting hybrid drivetrains to lower overall consumption in frequent urban use.

To achieve decent efficiency at higher speeds and more dynamic use, manufacturers of electrified cars have adopted the so-called ”drive modes” systems, as is of course also found on this E-2008. In this ”Eco” mode, the engine power is harnessed to some 109 HP, which is indeed more than sufficient for everyday driving. The excellent torque characteristics of an electric motor make up for this, and one never has the feeling that the car is underpowered.


What remains is the uncanny and brilliant smoothness of EV driving, and indeed, nothing comes close if you want pleasant (urban) mobility. On the open road, we try to achieve in the milder springtime temperatures a decent range of some 350 kilometers, and this means cruising in the ”Eco” mode at some 100 km/h, which means that you truly can enjoy the jazz or classical music coming from the very melodious sound system.
On the practical recharging level, it is good to know that you can fast charge the 2008 at up to 100 kW. This means that you can recharge this Peugeot in merely 27 minutes from 10 to 80 %.

We also appreciated here the very well dampened rolling noises, making a longer trip a very relaxing and enriching experience.
EV cruising is indeed under these circumstances a marvelous ”Zen” activity, where we are of course grateful that the distances in our rather small country are not by any means large. A word of praise also for the sound system, very important now in an EV.

French car builders have a unique “savoir faire”, when it comes to making suspensions which are both comfortable and well balanced, offering excellent road manners. The small steering wheel inspires you to adopt a more active driving style, and indeed, the 2008 doesn’t miss a beat, on any road and at (almost) any speed…Having said this, this 2008 feels however most at ease when you adopt a zesty, but a still rather relaxed driving style.

With 156 HP the E-2008 offers quite adequate performance, if not sensational. It will sprint from 0 to 100 km/h in 9,1 seconds, top speed being limited to 145 km/h.

Practical

The 2008 scores well in everyday life. Offering good seating comfort fore and aft, luggage space is still very much OK with 434 litres, and you can extend the luggage space by folding the 60:40 split rear seats. When it comes to equipment, there are three levels you can choose, Active, Allure and the Gt version we tested. The Allure version seems the ideal compromise in terms of value for money, as it offers most of the things you get in the GT  version, although we must admit that we liked the extra panache of the GT nevertheless…

Conclusion

The 2008 convinces in styling, above all a fantastic looking interior and dashboard. It is smooth and comfortable, seats four easily, has adequate boot space, and is reasonably e-efficient. It is very well possible to achieve an average consumption of around 15 kW/h given a relaxed driving style.

Hans Knol ten Bensel 

Photographers’ notes: this time we used an older Nikon camera from our collection: the D3000. It saw life in 2009… Is a 15 year old digital camera with a 10.2MP DX-Format CMOS sensor and an EXPEED image processor still able to hold its own? The experts then said: “Image quality overall is excellent with accurate colors, sharpness, and great exposure metering. Although cameras within this class aren’t especially known for their speed, the D3000 holds it own.” Well, judging from the photos here, taken with the 18-140 f 3,5/5.6 zoom lens we bought with it at the time, it still does! This begs the question: do we need the 20 and more millions of pixels to produce good results? Well, eh, no…

We drove the Nissan X-Trail e-Power e-4ORCE : the best of both worlds?

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Nissan is carving itself a wonderful niche in the electrified SUV world, with both its popular Qashqai and the all new X-Trail.

It offers a bold technological solution for these two popular models by decoupling the engine entirely from the proper drivetrain, letting it act solely as a generator to one (and in this case two) electric motors.

The idea behind it is obvious: it offers the pulling power and mechanical refinement of the electric motor and at the same time it avoids the inefficiency of the combustion engine when it operates under low charge  situations combined with relatively high revs, like in urban stop start traffic.

It lets the engine do its charging work under ideal thermal working conditions and loads, and uses a small(er) battery to deliver the extra electric energy when needed in specific driving situations, like starting off from standstill or engaging in fierce acceleration. Ideal? Let’s find out…

Hans Knol ten Bensel

Smooth…

The driving impressions are indeed very convincing: progress is silky smooth, and indeed the X-Trail is delightful to drive in town and slow traffic.

The ample torque of both electric motors inspires confidence, and lets you master every driving situation. The combustion engine, a 1,5 litre three cylinder, is well insulated and hardly audible. Its recharging task depends of course on how much e-power you want it to deliver, and therefore the more relaxed your driving style, the less you hear it. Whether it will rev higher depends also on the driven speed, soo clever! The Nissan engineers did a very good job here, as this gives a very “natural” impression to driver and passengers.

Total power of our top op the range e-Power e-4orce X-Trail is not less than 213 HP, and the torque is even more important with 330 Nm at the front and 220 Nm at the rear. Smooth performance is the result: the 1,9 tonne 7 seater will sprint from 0 to 100 km/h in 7 seconds and the top speed is an impressive 180 km/h. Indeed, this X-Trail will never feel underpowered.

Geared for comfort…

Does the X-Trail awaken the sporting driver in you? Well, rather not. Its utter smoothness puts you rather in a “Zen” mood, and the comfortable suspension does the rest. The car is well balanced and stable in all circumstances, and this adds to the overall relaxing character of the car.

Well being is also found in the cabin. Of course, the top Tekna+ equipment version spoils your senses. The interior is also well laid out, stylish and the designers did keep wisely an array of knobs so you quickly find your way intuitively to all the functions of this X-Trail. We also liked the look of the digital instruments and screen display.

The X-trail e-4ORCE AWD is with its dual motors and 4WD very well at home off- road too…

… but also for economy?

The Nissan engineers had first and foremost the mechanical smoothness of e-propulsion in mind, and combined this with range comfort. Consumption seemed not to be an absolute priority. Nissan opted for a smaller  battery, not least because it would cost room, make the car heavier and pricier. This means that the engine has nowhere to dump its generating power when the battery is full. Of course, the drivetrain software will shut the IC engine down as soon as possible, or let it turnover purely on e-power. Having said this, if you adopt a relaxed driving style, it is quite possible to achieve a consumption between 7,5 and 8 litres, which is quite efficient for a car weighing close to two tonnes. Official figures indicate an average consumption of 6,4 litres/100 km, and 146 g/km of CO2 emissions.

A seven seater…

Indeed, this X-Trail will transport two youngsters on the third row seat, but this is not meant to be for super long trips. But a short run to the supermarket or football club is always in the cards, and this can be quite practical on more occasions than you would expect.

Conclusion

This Nissan X-Trail e-4ORCE is a very well balanced, refined car which offers you all the sophisticated “Zen” pleasures of electric driving combined with the range and long distance cruising panache of IC engined cars. It is very well finished, is lavishly equipped and offers more than adequate space.

We were so seduced by all its good qualities that we decided to join a Nissan e-Power e-4ORCE to our stable of cars, so soon we will inform  you regularly about how it behaves in long term use…

Hans Knol ten Bensel 

Thoughts about the future of our automotive mobility and our energy resources…  

Posted in Automobilia, Car manufacturers strategy, Car technology, Design, E-mobility R &D and solutions, Environment, Future car technologyTagged , , , Leave a comment

Mr. Philippe Dehennin pleaded passionately for a change in EU Commission decarbonization policies in the interest or European car industry, its workers and its consumers…

Recently I assisted at an interesting luncheon conference held by Philippe Dehennin, Chairman of BEHVA and honorary Chairman of Febiac after a lifelong career at BMW, at the premises of Autoworld and organised by the dynamic Royal Historical Vehicle Club. 

He talked about the one-sided approach of the present EU commission and parliament in drafting the path to carbon neutrality of our automotive mobility.

He passionately pleaded for a neutral stance by the EU political decision makers concerning the technologies which are to be used in reducing carbon emissions. This is in the interest of both consumers and the European automotive industry, which is under pressure and economical risk due to one sided technological solutions (i.e BEV) which distort competitive balances in the global economy. Here I present to you an extensive report of his conference.

On the subject mentioned in our title, we will regularly report on what the captains of automotive industry have to say, and the adjustments they bring to their corporate strategies in these turbulent times of energy transition… Just read further!

Hans Knol ten Bensel   

The lunchean conference was held at Brussels Autoworld…and organised by the Royal Historical Vehicle Club.

After illustrating the broad evolution of our (Belgian and European) mobility from the early fifties to the present day, Mr. Dehennin described, amongst others, the positions of ecologists on our future mobility.

In terms of preference, these ecologists adhere to the following pecking order: walking, biking, metro, bus, and finally the individual car. They see further carpooling and car sharing as the only viable use for cars. They see the latter solution also ideal for bikes, like cargo- or tandem bikes for example.

However, all studies show clearly that in all everyday life situations, the car remains the preferred means of transport. This situation is somewhat less outspoken in cities, but the preference is even more outspoken on the countryside and suburbs. For many families and households, the car remains an outright necessity.

In terms of reducing the ecological footprint, car manufacturers have made a quite remarkable progress over the years and have convinced many car owners and users not to give up what they have acquired in terms of individual mobility. The car will have a bright future ahead, unless the EU commission maintains its stance to forbid the sale of cars with IC engines from 2035 onwards.

The private car buyer hesitates…

Do we have to fear that this will happen? Studies on the behavior of average, modest households, which represent the majority of our consumer base, clearly show  that they are largely opposed to the electrification of their cars. This situation now starts to have an impact on our politicians.

In the EU, only 1 in 10 of private car buyers opt for an electric vehicle. In Belgium, this is only one household on 20. The EV’s are just too expensive for the majority of average households. Many would just be forced to postpone the purchase of a new car and face the consequences of driving around illegally in (urban) low emission zones. Cities are aware of this and are starting to mitigate and loosen their emission regulations.  

But the trend is changing. There are also several countries who do not forbid anymore the sale of IC engine cars within their borders. The same goes for the use of heat pumps, etc. EU countries are now more than ever on the issue of decarbonization.

No place for climate skepticism…

I want to stress here that I am not a climate skeptic. I am convinced that reducing carbon emissions is an absolute necessity, but it has to be done with the support of the larger public, within the boundaries and limitations of their purchasing power. Now, EU and national politicians are increasingly becoming aware of this.

The actual and invasive consequences of the socially utopian obligations and regulations are seen and felt by the EU public, and one can indeed ask oneself whether these measures are deemed necessary, taking into account that Europe represents merely 8 pct. of global CO2 emissions. Since 1990, these EU emissions have dropped by 50 %, whereas the emissions of China and India have increased over the same period by 300 %.  

Saving the European car industry… through adopting a wider array of technologies.

Of course, the BEV is useful for many applications, notably in cities. But I also believe in the future of “thermal” or IC engine cars. 8 European countries, housing the majority of the not less than 13 million jobs tied to the automotive industry, have not said their last word. Nobody wants to open a free road to chinese imports. Germany obtained formal guarantees to be able to develop and use synthetic fuel for IC engines from 2026 onwards.

Jean Dominique Sénard, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Renault Group, has repeated the strategy of Renault to go further on the path of electrification, but he thinks also that the combustion engine has still many good years ahead of it, thanks to the use of synthetic fuels, which he expects to go down in price in the coming years.

Oliver Zipse, chairman of the board of management of BMW AG, sees also hydrogen having a place in a diversified energy strategy to meet the varied needs of users the world over. In his latest statement, Zipse said “There is no “one size fits all” when it comes to mobility. Markets, customer wishes and conditions develop differently. This is a fact. As a global company, we take this into account. We are continuing to develop all powertrain technologies, including further researching the potential of hydrogen with our BMW iX5 Hydrogen pilot fleet.” (Added by editor).

Of course, hydrogen offers freedom of mobility with very short recharging times. BMW also believes in the future of thermal engines. Because the IC engine will live on for at least a century…And indeed, thermal engines are a crucial sector of European engineering excellence, whereas battery technology is a sector of Chinese engineering prowess.  

If we are driven by the political authorities in only one direction, i.e. BEV, without certainty of the geopolitical developments, nor the certainty of access to the necessary raw materials, without having the necessary “green” E-power and the corresponding adequate charging infrastructure, we will not be able to offer what the customer wants, nor will we be able to guarantee employment in the automotive sector.

A brief for the new EU commission: to adopt a neutral technological stance…

We need to convince the EU Commission to adopt a neutral stance on the technological level. The commission cannot dictate to the industry the technological path to follow. This has never been done in the past and should not be done now.

The CO2 neutral mobility has to be adapted to the diversified realities of the broad consumer base. Also the Diesel engine has not told its last word with the appearance of “clean” synthetic fuels on the market..

The new commission has to steer our European industry in an intelligent manner through this energy transition. If we need EV’s for our needs, we should also invite Chinese manufacturers to open  factories also on our shores; because only employment will generate the necessary prosperity and purchasing power.

Of course, the challenge for our manufacturers lies in offering also models for the average consumer besides the premium segment, where our European presence is already well established.

Only a combination of technologies will offer the proper solutions to the very diverse mobility needs of the EU consumer. The consumer should have the necessary freedom of choice, the liberty of selecting the ideal technology for his purposes.

Europe is a continent of liberties, the result of the declaration of human and citizen’s rights, like the freedom of speech, thought, opinion, property, the freedom to move when and how he or she wishes.

It is difficult to understand the complacency of a part of public opinion for those who seek to constrain us towards a single solution, i.e. the BEV and the bycicle. We need a technologically neutral, ecologically responsable mobility, respecting and preserving our economical prosperity. This will allow us to co-finance, together with the major powers, the decarbonization of the African continent.   

Europe has to be again the home of automobiles with passion and style…

One last word about design. It is time that the European car industry starts to offer intense and passionate automobiles, incarnating a (design) culture proper to each brand. This trend is now (thankfully) growing… concluded the speaker.

Hans Knol ten Bensel

We drove the Dacia Jogger Hybrid 140: your (price) winner…

Posted in Car News, Car Tests, E-mobility R &D and solutions, Environment, Lifestyle, men women and cars, New ModelsTagged , , , , Leave a comment

Dacia is going from strength to strength, winning the hearts of many, as their range offers just what people want.

Also in our age of energy transition, Dacia has a truly formidable car ready for you. The hybrid version of the Jogger 7 seater. Quite frankly, it offers the lot, certainly in the “Extreme” top equipment version we tested.

It is spacious and reasonably good looking, with well proven mechanical underpinnings and a comfortable suspension. Its hybrid drive-train is also found in the Captur and Clio. This Jogger is comfortable, reasonably refined and frugal. It ticks all the boxes, we could say, and indeed, we also liked it very much throughout this test… Just read further!

Hans Knol ten Bensel

Looks and practicality…

The Dacia Jogger is quite frankly in our opinion (almost) all you will ever need in a car. Provided you leave your emotions a bit aside and look more rationally at car ownership and cost.
You don’t even have to abandon looks for that matter, because the Jogger is a rather well looking hatchback estate, with a zest of MPV added, standing somewhat higher on its wheels, which makes it feel also a bit at home on unbeaten paths.

We liked particularly well the shape of the rear lights as well as the front end with the new purist and bold logo. Also the interior could seduce us. In this top equipment version we were even spoiled with several options like integrated sat and media nav, front seat heating, and a good looking khaki green paint. This pushed the price of this Dacia up to 28.650 Euros, but then where do you find a fully fledged hybrid seven seater for this money?

The Jogger is indeed eminently practical. It offers genuine seven seat capability, and even two grown ups have enough head and legroom on the two third row seats. Of course, these third row seats can be easily removed and with the second row of seats folded and tumbled down, this enables the Jogger to function almost as a van with a usable volume of not less than 1,807 liters!

The simplicity of the dashboard controls, instruments and the info screen makes you feel relaxed, and indeed, we have to agree here again, less is more. We find also the unsurpassed typical Renault audio control stick, a stroke of genius Renault introduced several decades ago on its R25 and R30, well into the last century, and it still is delightful to use. 

We liked the utmost user friendliness of the “analog” round knobs of heating and ventilation, the logical layout of the touchscreen info and functions.

A convincing hybrid…

The Jogger Hybrid 140 as it is officially called, has a normally aspirated 90 HP 1,6 litre four cylinder, and is assisted by twin electric motors, a (close to) 50 HP one and a starter/generator, which delivers the extra torque when getting away from standstill. The battery, which is housed in the rear where normally the spare wheel would sit, has a rather moderate capacity of 1,2 kW.

You understood it, this battery is designed to feed the e-motor for short bursts, for instance always for driving away. This makes the driving impression in stop start situations always very refined, and one of the very charming points of this hybrid version.

When you accelerate rather briskly, then the battery gets rapidly depleted and the petrol engine will soon step in vigorously and start whirring frantically to recharge the battery as quickly as possible. This is clearly heard, but the noise is never obtrusive.

When you don’t want the engine to step in so often and recharge instead  at a lower pace at lower revs, then simply drive more smoothly with a lighter right foot. The computer will let the petrol engine do its (re)charging at lower revs and less nervously, as the battery is not depleted at a rapid pace.

Indeed, a clever right foot and a driving style with lots of anticipation is the key to enjoying EV smoothness in urban traffic. Indeed, it is well possible to “float” along with the traffic flow under silent EV power in town over more than half of the driven distance. This greatly helps of course your fuel consumption in the city.  We had no trouble at all to achieve averages between 5 and 6 liters. Look at the results on the photo of the info screen, where indeed over a distance of 200 odd kilometers an impressive distance of 107 km was travelled on E-power(!).

Driving at constant moderate speeds on country roads will also let kick in the e-motor quite often, with the engine starting and revving up from time to time to recharge the battery in short(er)  bursts. It takes a bit getting used to the hear the engine suddenly starting to work at these higher revs when cruising at say 60 km/h or so, but when you know that it is to recharge the battery you understand that this is only logical.

When cruising at motorway speeds, the combustion engine is doing all the work, and is spinning away in 5th or 6th gear of the automatic box, and is then also keeping the small battery fully charged. So the overall  “feel” is then of an ordinary combustion engined car. By the way, the Jogger Hybrid has a 6 speed automatic.

The performance of this hybrid Jogger leaves in our eyes nothing, but then really nothing to be desired. It will smoothly sprint from 0 to 100 km/h in 10,1 seconds, and its top speed is close to 170 km/h. A 356 B Porsche Super 90 cannot even accelerate this fast, and reaches only a slightly higher top speed. So, one can’t say that this Jogger is “slow”!!  

As said, the consumption is quite reasonable. The WLTP figures tell a maybe somewhat too optimistic story, but here you go: the average is 4,8 liters, with CO2 emissions being officially set at 107 g/km. You see on the photos our average consumption over a single trip of 206 km…

Comfort

French suspension engineers have the talent to create comfortable suspensions with excellent handling capacities, and here indeed, the Dacia truly shines. Its steering is also light and quite precise and responsive, so the Jogger is a pleasant companion on winding roads, with excellent high speed comfort and stability on fast motorways.

Conclusion

This Jogger is, and we only repeat ourselves, a car for all needs, all seasons, all times. Future  proof with its low emissions, low consumption and last but not least its moderate kerb weight of slightly more than 1,4 tonnes, (if in the future cars might be road taxed on their weight…) it will provide very pleasant transportation at a very moderate cost. Due to all these good qualities, it is noticed that it holds second hand value very well too…



This car really impressed us, and shows how value for money can be wonderfully combined with comfort, performance and up to date environment friendliness. 

Hans Knol ten Bensel 

Photographers’ notes: We shot the photos here again with our Panasonic Lumix DMC FZ-1000. The camera tends in its standard ISO setting to render the colours on the rather cooler side of the sprecrum. Especially the interior shots had to be corrected in post production. Again the Leica Vario Elmarit aspherical f 2.8-4 25-400 mm lens delivers excellent sharpness also at full lens openings...

We drove the EV Car of the Year: The Jeep Avenger Electric

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Jeep has conquered many hearts over the years, and its popularity keeps steadily rising. The iconic brand for outdoor lovers has also chosen the path of electrification, which has been very well received indeed. The Avenger earned also top marks right after its introduction. It is designed and built in Europe, and is – for the time being – available only on our EU markets.

The Jeep Avenger Electric is only front wheel drive, but has the cutest proportions and overall looks, and just that makes it so desirable. It is unmistakably “Jeep”, and small styling details both inside and out remind you of this. We tested for you this ultrasmooth (urban) icon, just read further…

Hans Knol ten Bensel

Indeed, the looks and proportions are top notch, whereby the overall dimensions remain beautifully compact. Overall length is only 4,08 meters, which is 16 cm shorter than the Renegade. Of course, the platform comes from the Stellantis group, is built in Poland in the state of the art Tychy plant and harbours the latest EV technology, of which much more here below. The side view is marked by the classic trapezoidal wheel arches, allowing more wheel travel for maximum articulation. The seven bar grille is of course classic Jeep…


At the rear, the Avenger carries signature-lights inspired by the classic X fuel cans. This “X” is a recurring theme inside and outside via the “X-Camo”, a pattern which combines the concept of “camouflage” with the letter “X”. Cute!

Practical

The interior space feels in our modest opinion “just right” and the height is wonderfully suited to get in and out of the car most easily. The clean design of the dashboard breathes the “design to function” premise. It was inspired by the Jeep brand’s history and particularly by the Jeep Wrangler. It certainly looks refreshing and we just loved it

The upper part of the dashboard is shaped by a single horizontal function ‘beam’ which includes all the air vents, ambient lighting and a centrally located 10.25 inch touch screen, which can be seen by both the driver and passenger. The lower side of the dashboard is then marked by a wide-open storage shell, where you can put not less than 34 liters of all your stuff which you think are unmissable in your daily life. Below the buttons controlling the automatic transmission, this space has a neat folding magnetic cover which let you hide it from other’s eyes… Below it you can for example charge a cell phone while simultaneously storing a 1.5-liter bottle of water.

The front seats are electronically adjustable and can be had with massage function, and we found them quite comfortable indeed. Boot space is good with 380 liters, and is practical with the sill height lowered to 72 cm. Also the boot lid which is more than 1 meter wide.

Second generation BEV powertrain…

The second-generation 400 Volt electric powertrain is the first one to be launched by Emotors, a joint venture between Stellantis and Nidec Leroy-Somer Holding. It supplies 115 kW, corresponding to 156 horsepower, and 260 Nm of maximum torque. This means zesty performance…It runs on the “small” STLA platform. We tell you here that Stellantis has designed four EV platforms. STLA Small platforms vehicles will house packs with capacities between 37 kWh and 82 kWh. STLA Medium EVs will carry between 87 kWh and 104 kWh, STLA Large will use packs of 101 kWh and 118 kWh, and the big STLA Frame will require between 159 kWh and 200 kWh packs. 

Each platform can be built to up to 2 million units a year. Volume and a high degree of shared components are of course key for both speed to market as well as cost control, according to Stellantis.

There will be three core drive modules that package the electric motor together with the transmission and power inverter. These drive modules also will be suitable for front-, rear-, and all-wheel drive applications, as well as 4xe in the case of plug-in hybrid Jeeps. So much here about the Stellantis platform strategy.

As rather typical for an EV, the acceleration leaves little to be desired. It will sprint from 0 to 100 km/h in 9 seconds. A rapidly diminishing range will prevent you to put your right foot very deeply on the motorway, and therefore the engineers already limited the top speed to 150 km/h.


A useful range.

The new 54 kWh battery, which is also produced by Stellantis, is made up of 17 modules and 102 cells utilizing NMC 811 Lithium-Ion chemistry and delivers 400 km of range in the WLTP cycle, which becomes 550 km in the urban cycle, still according to Stellantis.

The battery, is found under the front and rear seats and the central tunnel. Furthermore, it is protected by a high ground clearance and underbody skid plates during off-road.

Speaking of range, in the real world where we drove the Avenger in winter, and this affects of course battery performance. The range using the heating normally and doing some brisk highway and motorway driving at the legal maximum speeds, is reduced to some 230 km, with close to 300 km available when you use the Avenger exclusively for (sedate) urban driving. We said it already many times before in these columns, the smoothness and silence of E propulsion is just wonderful, and indeed the Avenger is a pure delight to drive.

Off road talent maintained…

The full electric Avenger we tested is only front wheel drive. But make no mistake, it is a Jeep. Therefore, it is equipped with standard Selec-Terrain® and Hill Descent Control which, together with the good  approach and departure angles and the vehicle’s ground clearance, make it very fit to discover nature’s off road paths. We tried it, and indeed we were astonished…

The Selec-Terrain® system offers six modes: “Normal” for everyday driving; “Eco” to enhance range; “Sport” for more driving fun; “Snow” for maximum traction on icy roads or trails; “Mud” to optimize mud performance and to enhance grip; and “Sand” to limit the risk of becoming stuck on sandy soil.  Needless to say that we used on the open road almost exclusively the ”Eco” mode…

Infotainment and driving aids…

The Avenger offers of course Android Auto and CarPlay; you can mix and match content to build your own interface (up to twelve widgets per page, up to six pages); you can enjoy embedded navigation by TomTom with enhanced natural voice recognition; and last but not least over-the-air updates. 

The new Jeep Avenger also offers a suite of remote services and functionalities. For example, thanks to the Jeep Mobile App, users can locate the location of their cars directly from their smartphones. Users can even lock and unlock their doors, check the battery level, set the climate functions and recharge the vehicle, as well interact directly with the Avenger through a vocal assistant.

The Avenger offers also Level 2 autonomous driving, which automatically adjusts speed and trajectory, and makes use of Adaptive Cruise Control and Lane Centering. We found it together with the “zen” character of E driving quite relaxing indeed…

We liked the pleasant compact dimensions of the Avenger, yet offering excellent head and legroom fore and aft even for tall adults. It is a marvelously well balanced car with, as we said earlier, pleasing and iconic looks and proportions.    


Conclusion


The Avenger has many qualities which impressed us greatly. It looks good, drives beautifully, offers enough room for four adults and their luggage, is marvelously fit for urban use and is also surprisingly well at home on unhardened country roads. It is also an excellent cruiser, comfortable and silent, but when you have Gran Turismo high speed aspirations, look rather for the hybrid version.
We look forward to testing this e-Hybrid version soon…

Hans Knol ten Bensel

We shot the photos here again with our Panasonic Lumix DMC FZ-1000. The mid winter light lacklustre conditions were very well mastered with sufficient colour rendition, brightness and contrast. The Leica Vario Elmarit aspherical f 2.8-4 25-400 mm lens delivers excellent sharpness also at full lens openings.


We drove the Fiat 500e “la Prima”: the endless fascination of a bestseller…

Posted in Automobilia, Car News, Car technology, Car Tests, Design, E-mobility R &D and solutions, Lifestyle, men women and cars, New ModelsLeave a comment

The Fiat Cinquecento has always been a car dear to our hearts, and we certainly are not alone in loving this car. It now continues since 2020 its successful career in EV form, and many say that this is the very best 500 ever. The popularity of the 500e is now indeed clearly written in the sales charts: it is an undisputed leader in the European A+B BEV segment with a market share of 14.7%.

Needless to say that we were very keen to take the wheel of this iconic city car for you here…

Just read further!

Hans Knol ten Bensel

Wonderful looks inside and out

The 500e is cute from any angle, and the “la Prima” version we tested has some extras which we came to like very much. Such as the full LED headlights with a special signature, making the front end even more attractive with its elegant round headlight contours. By the way, at night, the LED headlights offer of course excellent visibility.

We also loved the 17 inch alloy wheels with a diamond cut pattern, which suited our test car very well.

The proportions of the Cinquecento are nothing less than a stroke of genius. In the electric three door version now, the 500 has grown a bit in size, and thanks to a 60mm increase in length and width, it looks a more imposing car. It runs on a completely new platform, and it is also 4 cm taller, with a 2 cm increase in wheelbase. But the designers left the overall look untouched, and that is nothing short of an absolute masterpiece.

The interior is well finished, and the color patterns and textures of the surfaces were also pleasing to the eye. The finish level is also quite good. The instrument cluster houses very clear and “less is more” driver information, with a well positioned 10,25 inch touchscreen in the middle. Underneath this screen is thankfully an “analog” row of buttons for heating and ventilation.

Sound volume can be adjusted with a manual rolling button on the centre console, very neat and practical. On the left side of this sound volume control, you can choose between the different driving modes. Indeed, you can select either “Normal”, “Range” or “Sherpa”. The regeneration function when you release the throttle increases gradually, and in the “Sherpa” mode, you can easily drive without touching the brake pedal at all, as the deceleration is then quite marked. It takes only a little practice to learn this…Needless to say that this has a very positive effect on brake pad wear…who said that EV’s emit more brake dust than “classic” IC cars?

Stepping into the car, one notices immediately some big improvements. The driving position is now comfortable – it’s set lower and has a decent range of movement to the wheel and seat.

The front seats, elegant with their “Fiat” embossed finish are generously dimensioned, and indeed two up to 1,95 m persons can find a good position behind the wheel. This cannot be said for passengers in the back seat. Children and dogs can find a good home though, but anybody taller than 1,60 m will find life in the back seat rather cramped.

Thankfully, through the third door on the right side of the 500e “La Prima”, it’s easier to reach the back seat, and parents with toddlers will only appreciate this, as it makes (re)moving the baby safety seat more of a breeze.

Smooth performance…

The 500e “La Prima” has a 118 HP/87 kW electric motor, and a 42 kW battery pack. The motor drives the front wheels through a single gear transmission, and this means ultra smooth progress. Indeed, e-power refinement is also to be had in this iconic 500. Almost totally silent and of course vibration free, the 500e offers lively performance. However, we should not forget that with its batteries, the 500e puts somewhat more kilos on the scales, and it weighs 1,4 tonnes. Nevertheless, the 118 HP/87 kW motor develops a healthy 220 Nm of torque, so acceleration from lower speeds is quite brisk indeed. For example, it will jump from 15 to 30 km/h in merely one second and the classic sprint from 60 to 100 km/h costs only 5 seconds. Standing acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h is done in 9 seconds. This is (very nearly) as fast as the early Porsche 911… and indeed, subjectively, one has the impression that the 500e is fast in getting up to speed.

Top speed is limited at 150 km/h, but for cruising at legal motorway speeds, the 500e is well suited. Of course, as EV’s go, the range will dwindle dramatically at high cruising speeds. Remember, the 500e has this Sherpa mode, which limits the speed to 80 km/h. But then you have to get very friendly then with the big Scania’s and MAN’s who will overtake and outrun you…

Handling is quite good, with excellent stability in all driving situations. Comfort is adequate, rough sections with potholes and ridges will be felt quite clearly, so the 500e is not a comfort miracle, but it is not bad either.

Steering is pleasantly light, which is welcome for this urban car, and brakes are also very well up to the task.

A reasonable urban range

Speaking of range, maybe some BEV knowledge is useful here. Did you know that the outside temperature plays a significant role? Maybe more than you think. Let’s take a close look here for this “La Prima” with a 42 kW battery.

If we take (very) cold weather, with -10 sub zero temperatures, the range in urban driving is 230 km, when you are venturing on the highway in these wintry conditions, this dwindles down to 165 km. We want to tell here that for the highway, a constant speed of 110 km/h is assumed.

In summer, at a temperature of some 23 degrees with no A/C being used, city consumption rises to a rather impressive 355 km. On the highway in warmer spring weather, now 215 km are possible, but still with no airco. So you will just make a Brussels-Knokke quick retour. Not so formidable it? In winter, you can forget this. What’s more, if you have to make an unforeseen quick retour, it is hardly realistic to expect that your car is fully charged. Keep this in mind when you need to reach in emergency a sick parent or child at a certain distance…

So this means practically that this 500e is a town car, and fit for short commutes only, if you don’t have charging possibilities at home or your destination and/or want to make a quick (evening) retour with no time for recharging “en route”.

When it comes to consumption, the following figures are more realistic: for urban traffic 13,6 kW/100 km, on the open road approx. 18,0 and on the motorway 19,5 kWh/100 km. The official WLTP consumption is given at 14,4 kWh.

Smooth recharging

The 500e offers however the possibility of fast recharging, as it can recharge at up to 85 kW/h. Then you will charge in less than 30 minutes from 10 to 80 pct of the 42 kW battery charge. Practically, one will charge at 11 kW on most public charging points, and then it will take about 4 hours to get fully charged.

Infotainment and practicality

The Fiat 500 boot is pretty small, although there is underfloor storage for one of the two standard charging cables provided. In standard form, the boot space is some 200 liters; using the space until the roof, one has some 35 liters extra. Folding  the rear seats down and loading until the height of the window base, one can pack 460 liters.

You have a DAB+ radio, Bluetooth, 2x USB-A and 1x USB-C connections, Apple CarPlay and Android Auto, and an inductive Smartphone charging station. The navigation informs you about actual traffic situations and charging points. Via a Fiat-app you can heat/cool the car before you leave and be informed about range and charging points on your journey. Last but not least there is a nice JBL Premium-Soundsystem with 320 W system power…

 Conclusion

A formidable, cute looking, absolutely iconic urban BEV, that’s what this Cinquecento Elettrica “La Prima” is. Not the roomiest, nor the most comfortable, but then, with its possibility of having three doors, and even a cabrio version, it will continue to steal many hearts, as it has done so since it rolls of the production lines in the Mirafiori plant in Turin.

Hans Knol ten Bensel

Photographers’ notes: We used for the photos again our Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ1000. The 16 x Leica designed zoom lens (a massive 25-400 mm based on 35 mm equivalent) is pin sharp, the color and contrast rendition with this low winter sun was also excellent, needing minimal corrections in postproduction.